Clay County Probate Process for Residents & Non-Residents

In Florida, probate is a court-supervised process that ensures a deceased person’s assets are identified, debts are addressed, and property is distributed to rightful beneficiaries. Probate allows creditors the opportunity to make claims and provides a legal framework for transferring ownership of probate assets.

If your loved one lived in Clay County or owned property there, the Clay County probate court will generally oversee the administration of their estate. Whether or not the deceased had a valid Will, the Florida Probate Law Firm can help you navigate this process.

Florida Probate Process

When someone passes away with a valid Last Will & Testament, the original Will must be filed with the appropriate circuit court. In Clay County, that means filing with the Fourth Judicial Circuit Court in Green Cove Springs. A Clay County probate attorney can help guide you through the necessary filings, notices, and hearings.

If there is no valid Will, Florida’s intestacy statute governs how the estate is distributed, usually starting with the surviving spouse and children. This process is also overseen by the Clay County probate court.

Clay County Probate Court Location

Probate cases in Clay County are handled by the Fourth Judicial Circuit Court:

Clay County Courthouse
825 North Orange Avenue
Green Cove Springs, FL 32043

Probate Assets

The most important factor in determining whether probate is required is whether the decedent left behind probate assets. These include property or accounts titled solely in the decedent’s name without a beneficiary designation. Examples of probate assets may include:

  • Real estate owned individually by the decedent
  • Bank accounts without a payable-on-death (POD) designation
  • Vehicles or boats titled only in the decedent’s name
  • Personal property such as jewelry, art, or collectibles

Non-probate assets, on the other hand, can often be transferred outside of court. These may include:

  • Jointly owned property with rights of survivorship
  • Life insurance policies with a named beneficiary
  • Retirement accounts with a beneficiary designation

For real estate in Clay County, you can check ownership records through the Clay County Property Appraiser’s Office. If the property was in the decedent’s sole name, probate will be required to transfer or sell it.

Ancillary Probate for Non-Residents

Even if the decedent did not live in Florida, ancillary probate may still be necessary if they owned property in Clay County. For example, someone residing in another state but owning a vacation home in Fleming Island would need an ancillary probate in Clay County in order to transfer or sell that property.

This process begins after the domiciliary probate is opened in the decedent’s home state. Once a personal representative is appointed there, a petition can be filed in Clay County to begin the ancillary administration.

If you need assistance with probate in Clay County, Florida, contact the Florida Probate Law Firm for a free 30 minute consultation at (561) 210-5500. Our experienced team of Clay probate lawyers will help you navigate the process smoothly and efficiently. 

The Florida Probate Law Firm proudly serves all municipalities in Clay County, FL

  • Green Cove Springs
  • Keystone Heights

  • Orange Park

  • Penney Farms

  • Fleming Island

If you need assistance with probate in Clay County, Florida, contact the Florida Probate Law Firm for a free 30 minute consultation at (561) 210-5500.