Madison County Probate Process for Residents & Non-Residents

Handling the estate of a loved one can feel overwhelming—especially while coping with loss. Whether your loved one passed away with a will or without one, the Florida Probate Law Firm, PLLC is here to guide families in Madison County through the probate process with clarity, compassion, and confidence.

Our firm focuses exclusively on probate and estate administration throughout Florida. We work with local families and out-of-state heirs who need trusted support with Florida probate proceedings.

Madison County Clerk of Court
Clerk of the Circuit Court & Comptroller
125 SW Range Avenue
Madison, FL 32340

Understanding the Probate Process in Madison County

Probate is the court-supervised process used to settle a deceased person’s estate. This includes identifying assets, paying outstanding debts, validating a will (if one exists), and distributing property to beneficiaries or heirs.

In Madison County, probate cases are handled by the Madison County Circuit Court, located in Madison, Florida.

Depending on the estate’s size and circumstances, one of the following probate procedures may apply:

  • Formal Administration – Required for estates valued above $75,000 or when a personal representative must be appointed.

  • Summary Administration – A simplified process available for smaller estates valued under $75,000 or when the decedent has been deceased for more than two years.

  • Disposition Without Administration – Available in limited circumstances for very small estates, typically used to reimburse funeral or final medical expenses.

Our attorneys help determine the appropriate probate procedure and manage all filings with the Madison County Court.

What Assets Go Through Probate in Madison County

Not all assets owned by a decedent must pass through probate. Understanding which assets are considered probate assets helps streamline administration and avoid delays.

Assets that usually require probate include:

  • Real estate titled solely in the decedent’s name

  • Bank accounts with no joint owner or payable-on-death (POD) beneficiary

  • Vehicles titled exclusively to the deceased

  • Brokerage and investment accounts without designated beneficiaries

  • Personal property such as jewelry, collectibles, art, and household goods

  • Ownership interests in a business or partnership

Assets that typically bypass probate include:

  • Jointly owned property with rights of survivorship
  • Life insurance policies with named beneficiaries
  • Retirement accounts (IRA, 401(k)) with beneficiary designations
  • Payable-on-death (POD) and transfer-on-death (TOD) accounts
  • Assets held inside a properly funded trust

The Florida Probate Law Firm, PLLC helps families determine which assets must go through probate and ensures they are distributed correctly and efficiently.

If you need assistance with probate in Madison County, Florida, contact the Florida Probate Law Firm for help through every step of the process.

Serving All of Madison County

  • Madison

  • Lee

  • Greenville

  • Pinetta

  • Sirmans

  • Hamburg

  • Cherry Lake

If you need assistance with probate in Madison County, Florida, contact the Florida Probate Law Firm for help through every step of the process.